Chapter 100

Description

DED provides a state and local sales tax exemption on tangible personal property leased by the Company from the City/County.

Most of the benefits derived from the use of Chapter 100 property and sales tax exemptions are derived from processes that occur at the local municipality level.  Under Chapter 100 the facility, construction materials and certain tangible personal property may be purchased tax exempt by the City/County and then leased back to the Company.  That tax exempt status extends to both state and local sales tax and local property tax.  The City or County is using its own tax exempt status to extend to the purchase and ownership of certain real property, construction materials, and tangible personal property in order to provide a lower cost benefit to a business locating or expanding in its community.  That benefit may be derived through an exemption of local property taxes and/or state and local sales taxes for an established period of time.

DED’s function within the Chapter 100 process is to offer an exemption of the sales tax that would otherwise be applied to the “lease” of specific tangible personal property executed by the Municipality to the Company as part of their Chapter 100 project. 

The City/County tax exempt status does not cover state and local sales taxes that apply to the lease of certain tangible personal property back to the Company, which is the typical arrangement under the Chapter 100 process. (The lease of real property is not subject to sales tax.) 

The City’s/County’s authority for the exemption of certain sales taxes and property taxes rests in the purchase and ownership.  Section 144.054, RSMo, of the state statute recognizes that additional state and local sales tax application to the tangible personal property leased back to the Company, and provides a further benefit opportunity to exempt the tax only with permission of DED.  

Guidance for Local Governments

These state sales tax exemptions are approved based on the local economic development agency’s discretion and allow a community to compete for a business project against another state. This program would need to be combined with additional local incentives and the project would need to produce above-average wages with benefits.

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